Precita Creek
| Precita Creek | |
|---|---|
 1861 Map of San Francisco showing the Precita Creek just south of the Pioneer Race Course | |
    | |
| Etymology | Precita, the Spanish word meaning dam or weir[1] |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | California |
| Counties | City and County of San Francisco |
| City | San Francisco |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | Market Street and 24th Street[2] |
| • location | Near Bernal Heights, City and County of San Francisco, California |
| • coordinates | 37°45′2.8″N 122°26′34.7″W / 37.750778°N 122.442972°W |
| • elevation | 486 ft (148 m) |
| Mouth | Islais Creek[3] |
• location | Near Islais Creek, City & County of San Francisco, California[4] |
• coordinates | 37°44′58.31″N 122°23′50.262″W / 37.7495306°N 122.39729500°W |
• elevation | 30 ft (9.1 m) |
| Length | 3 mi (4.8 km) |
Precita Creek is a small creek in the Bernal Heights and Mission District neighborhoods of San Francisco, California.[5] Its course is mirrored by the current Precita Avenue,[6] which ran along the creek when it was laid out sometime during the early 1850s.[7] The creek gets its name from precita, the Spanish word meaning dam or weir.[1] The stream was buried before the beginning of the 20th century.
Course
[edit]Starting near Market Street and 24th Street,[2] the old stream follows Precita Avenue and Cesar Chavez Street,[6] ending in the Islais Creek’s estuarine bog[5] near the intersection of Cesar Chavez Street and Evans Avenue. [8]
This branch of Islais Creek left it at a point where what is now Evans Avenue intersects Army Street and proceeded in a winding westerly, southerly and northwesterly course crossing Army Street three times between Vermont and Utah Streets, its channel being in what is now Army Street from Potrero Avenue to San Jose Avenue. Though the channel itself was not very wide after crossing Potrero Avenue, the marshes, according to William J. Lewis, to whom we shall refer in a subsequent chapter, were from six hundred to eight hundred feet wide. From Potrero Avenue southwesterly to San Jose Avenue it was paralleled on the north by what was known as Serpentine Avenue and on the south by Precita Avenue, the latter, however, extending to Mission Street. The creek was probably fresh water from San Jose Avenue for some distance easterly.[9]
History
[edit]Precita Avenue was laid along the creek sometime during the early 1850s.[7] In the area now called Precita Park, a village had developed by the 1860s. The village drew its water from an upstream portion of the creek and used the creek as an open sewer.[5] Between the 1880s and the 1900s, Precita Creek was paved over to create Army Street (now Cesar Chavez Street).[6]
Notes and references
[edit]- ^ a b Cotter, Adrian (2014-06-10). "Creeks to Sewers". SF Natural History Series.
- ^ a b Diehl, Jeff (2009-10-25). "The Stewardship of Precita Creek". Spots Unknown. Archived from the original on 2016-03-31.
- ^ Kamiya, Gary. "A Walking Tour of San Francisco's Hidden Waters". San Francisco Magazine. Modern Luxury. Retrieved 2014-03-28.
- ^ Saperstein, Susan. "San Francisco's Old Clam House on the Lost Waterfront". San Francisco City Guides.
- ^ a b c "Cesar Chavez Design Workshop Tonight; Precita Creek Past and Future". Burrito Justice. 2009-02-24.
- ^ a b c Lapin, Todd (2013-08-14). "A Brief History of How Cesar Chavez/Army Street Became So Damn Awful in the First Place". Bernalwood.
- ^ a b Lapin, Todd (2011-09-19). "That Odd Bend in Precita Avenue, Explained". Bernalwood.
- ^ "Islais Creek Basin P.1-5" (PDF). San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. September 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-19. Retrieved 2009-03-19.
- ^ Sharpsteen, William Crittenden (June 1941). "Vanished Waters of Southeastern San Francisco". California Historical Society Quarterly. The Virtual Museum of the City of San Francisco.
See also
[edit]
External links
[edit]- "Plat no. 41 (San Francisco. (Compiled and published by Wm. P. Humphreys & Co., A.B. Holcombe, W.C. Kewen. Eng. by Worley & Bracher ... Phila, Pa. Printed by F. Bourquin ... Phila, Pa. 1876.)". David Rumsey Map Collection. Cartography Associates. 1876.
- Creek & Watershed Map of San Francisco (Map). 1 : 25,800. Cartography by Oakland Museum of California. M.T. Ramirez-Herrera, J.M. Sowers, C.M. Richard. 2006. Retrieved March 16, 2009.
- "Islais Creek Watershed". Oakland Museum of California. Retrieved 2019-04-14.